i2c_master: Add support for reading/writing to 16-bit registers (#14289)

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Ryan 2021-10-07 10:29:35 +11:00 committed by GitHub
parent 875e44faac
commit bc1f5ef381
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5 changed files with 130 additions and 3 deletions

View file

@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ Receive multiple bytes from the selected SPI device.
### `i2c_status_t i2c_writeReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout)`
Writes to a register on the I2C device.
Writes to a register with an 8-bit address on the I2C device.
#### Arguments
@ -208,9 +208,32 @@ Writes to a register on the I2C device.
---
### `i2c_status_t i2c_writeReg16(uint8_t devaddr, uint16_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout)`
Writes to a register with a 16-bit address (big endian) on the I2C device.
#### Arguments
- `uint8_t devaddr`
The 7-bit I2C address of the device.
- `uint16_t regaddr`
The register address to write to.
- `uint8_t *data`
A pointer to the data to transmit.
- `uint16_t length`
The number of bytes to write. Take care not to overrun the length of `data`.
- `uint16_t timeout`
The time in milliseconds to wait for a response from the target device.
#### Return Value
`I2C_STATUS_TIMEOUT` if the timeout period elapses, `I2C_STATUS_ERROR` if some other error occurs, otherwise `I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS`.
---
### `i2c_status_t i2c_readReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout)`
Reads from a register on the I2C device.
Reads from a register with an 8-bit address on the I2C device.
#### Arguments
@ -229,6 +252,27 @@ Reads from a register on the I2C device.
---
### `i2c_status_t i2c_readReg16(uint8_t devaddr, uint16_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout)`
Reads from a register with a 16-bit address (big endian) on the I2C device.
#### Arguments
- `uint8_t devaddr`
The 7-bit I2C address of the device.
- `uint16_t regaddr`
The register address to read from.
- `uint16_t length`
The number of bytes to read. Take care not to overrun the length of `data`.
- `uint16_t timeout`
The time in milliseconds to wait for a response from the target device.
#### Return Value
`I2C_STATUS_TIMEOUT` if the timeout period elapses, `I2C_STATUS_ERROR` if some other error occurs, otherwise `I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS`.
---
### `i2c_status_t i2c_stop(void)`
Stop the current I2C transaction.

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@ -202,6 +202,25 @@ i2c_status_t i2c_writeReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, const uint8_t* data,
return status;
}
i2c_status_t i2c_writeReg16(uint8_t devaddr, uint16_t regaddr, const uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout) {
i2c_status_t status = i2c_start(devaddr | 0x00, timeout);
if (status >= 0) {
status = i2c_write(regaddr >> 8, timeout);
if (status >= 0) {
status = i2c_write(regaddr & 0xFF, timeout);
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < length && status >= 0; i++) {
status = i2c_write(data[i], timeout);
}
}
}
i2c_stop();
return status;
}
i2c_status_t i2c_readReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout) {
i2c_status_t status = i2c_start(devaddr, timeout);
if (status < 0) {
@ -235,6 +254,43 @@ error:
return (status < 0) ? status : I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
i2c_status_t i2c_readReg16(uint8_t devaddr, uint16_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout) {
i2c_status_t status = i2c_start(devaddr, timeout);
if (status < 0) {
goto error;
}
status = i2c_write(regaddr >> 8, timeout);
if (status < 0) {
goto error;
}
status = i2c_write(regaddr & 0xFF, timeout);
if (status < 0) {
goto error;
}
status = i2c_start(devaddr | 0x01, timeout);
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < (length - 1) && status >= 0; i++) {
status = i2c_read_ack(timeout);
if (status >= 0) {
data[i] = status;
}
}
if (status >= 0) {
status = i2c_read_nack(timeout);
if (status >= 0) {
data[(length - 1)] = status;
}
}
error:
i2c_stop();
return (status < 0) ? status : I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
void i2c_stop(void) {
// transmit STOP condition
TWCR = (1 << TWINT) | (1 << TWEN) | (1 << TWSTO);

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@ -39,5 +39,7 @@ int16_t i2c_read_nack(uint16_t timeout);
i2c_status_t i2c_transmit(uint8_t address, const uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);
i2c_status_t i2c_receive(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);
i2c_status_t i2c_writeReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, const uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);
i2c_status_t i2c_writeReg16(uint8_t devaddr, uint16_t regaddr, const uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);
i2c_status_t i2c_readReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);
i2c_status_t i2c_readReg16(uint8_t devaddr, uint16_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);
void i2c_stop(void);

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@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ i2c_status_t i2c_writeReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, const uint8_t* data,
i2cStart(&I2C_DRIVER, &i2cconfig);
uint8_t complete_packet[length + 1];
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
complete_packet[i + 1] = data[i];
}
complete_packet[0] = regaddr;
@ -111,6 +111,21 @@ i2c_status_t i2c_writeReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, const uint8_t* data,
return chibios_to_qmk(&status);
}
i2c_status_t i2c_writeReg16(uint8_t devaddr, uint16_t regaddr, const uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout) {
i2c_address = devaddr;
i2cStart(&I2C_DRIVER, &i2cconfig);
uint8_t complete_packet[length + 2];
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
complete_packet[i + 2] = data[i];
}
complete_packet[0] = regaddr >> 8;
complete_packet[1] = regaddr & 0xFF;
msg_t status = i2cMasterTransmitTimeout(&I2C_DRIVER, (i2c_address >> 1), complete_packet, length + 2, 0, 0, TIME_MS2I(timeout));
return chibios_to_qmk(&status);
}
i2c_status_t i2c_readReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout) {
i2c_address = devaddr;
i2cStart(&I2C_DRIVER, &i2cconfig);
@ -118,4 +133,12 @@ i2c_status_t i2c_readReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16
return chibios_to_qmk(&status);
}
i2c_status_t i2c_readReg16(uint8_t devaddr, uint16_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout) {
i2c_address = devaddr;
i2cStart(&I2C_DRIVER, &i2cconfig);
uint8_t register_packet[2] = {regaddr >> 8, regaddr & 0xFF};
msg_t status = i2cMasterTransmitTimeout(&I2C_DRIVER, (i2c_address >> 1), &register_packet, 2, data, length, TIME_MS2I(timeout));
return chibios_to_qmk(&status);
}
void i2c_stop(void) { i2cStop(&I2C_DRIVER); }

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@ -96,5 +96,7 @@ i2c_status_t i2c_start(uint8_t address);
i2c_status_t i2c_transmit(uint8_t address, const uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);
i2c_status_t i2c_receive(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);
i2c_status_t i2c_writeReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, const uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);
i2c_status_t i2c_writeReg16(uint8_t devaddr, uint16_t regaddr, const uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);
i2c_status_t i2c_readReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);
i2c_status_t i2c_readReg16(uint8_t devaddr, uint16_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout);
void i2c_stop(void);